Chapchar Kut is the first and the most celebrated festival in a year. This year in 2009, it will be celebrated on 13th March, 2009 across the state. However, the main celebration will take place at Aizawl starting from 11:00 AM onwards at AR Ground, Aizawl. There will be mass display of cultural items like dances, singing etc.. from different YMA Branches and popular singers. Traditionally, the Mizos celebrate this festival during March after completion of their most arduous task of Jhum operation i.e., jungle-clearing (clearng of remainings of burnt area). This is a spring festival celebrated with great fervor and gaiety.
| A hmun | Sipai Lammual, Aizawl |
| A hun | Ni 13 Vau Thla, 2009 Chawhma dar 11 |
| Kût Thlengtu | Pu P.C. Zoram Sangliana, Minister, Art & Culture |
| Kût Pa | Pu Lal Thanhawla, Chief, Minister, Mizoram |
| (Chawhma 11-ah Kut pa a lo thlenin Khuallam leh Bawlhla leh Silai kah nen lo dawnsawn tur a ni) | |
| 1. Thuhma | Kut Thlengtu Rev.H. Lianngaia |
| 2. Hunserh | Vice Chairman, Mizoram Kohhran Hruaitu Committee |
| 3. Halleluia Chorus | Salvation Army Teritorial Band Party |
| 4. Inlawmna Thusawi | Pu J.H. Zoremthanga, President,Central Y.M.A |
| 5. YMA Zaipawl | Bungkawn Nursery Branch YMA |
| 6. Thusawi | Kût pa |
| 7. Cheraw Kân pui | YMA Branches |
| 8. YMA Zaipawl | Ramhlun S Branch YMA |
| 10. Lengkhawm zai | M.U.P. |
| 11. Chawnglaizawn | YMA Branches |
| 12. Zaipawl | M.Z.I. Zaipawl |
| 13. Pawnto | M.H.I.P. |
| 14. Group zai | Vohbik |
| 15. Naupang hnam inchei endik | M.H.I.P |
| 16. Pi Pu Zai | Mizo Culture Organisation Gen. Headquarters |
| 17. Mal zai | Josephine Lalramengi |
| 18. Khuangchawi | Mizo Culture Organisation Gen. Headquarters |
| 19. Mal zai | T.B.C. Zaithanpuia |
| 21. Mal zai | Vanlalsailova |
| 22. Mizoram- Hman leh Tun | Central Y.M.A. |
| 23. Thumrawn zai (Trio) | Elizabeth, Jenifer & Catharine |
| 24. Lemchan tawi (Mizo Thawnthu) | Art & Culture Department |
| 25. Lawmthu sawi | Pu Nghaklianmawia, Vice Chairman & Secre : tary, Art & Culture Department |
| 26. Malzai | Lalawmpuia Fanai |
| 27. Chheih zai leh lam | Art & Culture Department |
| 28. Sârlamkai | YMA Branches |
| 29. Zai | T. Melody Group |
| 30. Malzai | Malsawmtluangi |
| 31. Chai pui | YMA Branches |
| 32. Chhanghnawt | Art & Culture Department |
| 33. Malzai- Zavai Chheih | H. Vanlalhlana |
| 34. Malzai- Zavai Chheih | K.C. Runremsangi |
| Programme hi tul bik thilah tihdanglam theih a ni ang | |
| Announcer | 1) J. Laltanpuia Doordarshan Kendra, Aizawl |
| 2) Mali, LPS | |
With the advent of Christianity in Mizoram through the European
Missionaries in the late 19th century, the traditional festivals
of the Mizo, including the Chapchar Kut celebrated here in 13,
March 2009, became less significant.
Many years late, the Mizos realized the need to revive their
cultures of the pre-Christian era without comprising the Bible.
"The newly converts and the missionaries felt most of the
cultural traditions of the heathen Mizos, including the
observance of Chapchar Kut and other Kuts, which were so
profusely connected with animistic practices and drinking of zu
(Rise beer) were unbecoming of Christianity. The newly converted
Christians were therefore forbidden to participate and indulge
in them,” said Art & Culture Minister PC Zoramsangliana while
addressing the daylong Chapchar Kut festival at the Assam Rifles
Ground here 13-March-2009.
However, with the increase of educated men among in the Mizos and the increasing exposure to outside world, there was an increasing opinion that our cultural heritage could be refined and sieved without compromising with the teaching of the Bible.
Around 1930 some nationalistic minded Mizo Government Employees
celebrated Chapchar Kut in a low profile. The Mizo District
Council 1952 passed a bill for the observe Chapchar Kut and
public celebration of the festivals on a large scale and in an
organized manner happened only from 1960 onwards.
“Now the Mizo Christians no longer look askance as detrimental
to our integrity to the faith but rather as an enrichment of
Christian brotherhood world wide,” Zoramsanga said, adding, “Let
us Kut (Celebrate_ with Jesus,”. Clad in colorful traditional
attires, people of all ages, young and old, men and women
flocked to the Assam Rifles’ Ground in here today to celebrate
Chapchar Kut the Biggest festival of the Mizo.
There was colors everywhere as the air was reverberated with
music a perfect blending of traditional and western. Gracing the
daylong festivals as Kut pa or Father of the Festival, Chief
Minister Lal Thanhawla, dressed in traditional chieftain’s
attire, said, “It is highly appreciable that we have realized
the need to keep alive our traditions without compromising our
religious belief. As India is a land of Unity diversity, the
central Government is committed to protect each and every
culture in exchange is an important tool for national
integrity,” he said, adding that the government would take all
efforts to expose the Mizo cultures to the rest of the country
and the world.
Besides, Mizoram,Mizo tribes from the neighboring states also participated at the festival which showcased various Mizo cultural dances, songs and music, fashion parade and demonstrations and traditions.
Tourist, from Japan and US and domestic tourist from various parts of the Country were enthralled by the colorful and rhythmic dances of the Mizos. The Diversity and rich cultures of India is just incredible. I never though this type of Culture, totally diverse from the mainland India would exist in the country,” said a foreign tourist who witnessed the festival today.
State top Officials, including officers of the security forces, hugely attended the festival. Chapchar Kut was also celebrated in the rest of the district capitals, foe which Rs 50,000 each had been allocated, according to the official sources.